Want to add a hotel stay or change your flights?
Just call our team of cruise specialists to help build your dream cruise holiday today!
Want to add a hotel stay or change your flights?
Just call our team of cruise specialists to help build your dream cruise holiday today!
Arrive in Ushuaia, where you will be met by a representative of Aurora Expeditions and transferred with your fellowexpeditioners to your assigned pre-voyage hotel. If you are already in Ushuaia, we ask you to make your way to yourhotel. Check-in is from 3.00 pm. This afternoon, visit the Aurora Expeditions hospitality desk in the lobby at LasHayas Ushuaia Resort, Luis Fernando Martial 1650, between 3.00 pm and 7.00 pm, to collect your luggage tags, andconfirm if you wish to join our Beagle Channel and Isla de Los Lobos Cruise (sea lion island) tomorrow. Our team willconfirm details regarding your embarkation day, answer any questions and provide you with information on whereto dine or purchase last minute items.Expeditioners arriving after 7.00 pm will find a welcome pack waiting for them at check-in. We ask you to visit ourhospitality desk tomorrow between 8.00 am – 10.00 am.The remainder of your time is at leisure. All meals today are at your own expense.Assigned accommodation: Las Hayas Ushuaia Resort or Los Acebos Ushuaia Hotel
This morning, enjoy breakfast and check-out. Please ensure your cabin luggage is fitted with cabin tags clearlylabelled with your name and cabin number. By 11.00 am take your cabin luggage to hotel reception, prior to, or atcheck-out. Your luggage will be stored and transferred directly to the port for clearance, to be placed in your cabinahead of your arrival on board. Please keep any valuables or personal items with you throughout the day.Your morning is at leisure to explore Ushuaia.Those wishing to join our afternoon catamaran cruise, meet back at the hotel lobby at 12.15 pm ready to transfer tothe port at 12.30 pm. Here we board our catamaran and sail the Beagle Channel, towards the city’s iconic LesEclaireurs Lighthouse. Crossing the Bridges Archipelago we’ll slow down to watch colonies of sea lions and imperialcormorants sun themselves on the rocky outcrops, while gulls, rock cormorants, skuas, petrels, albatrosses andcauquenes are often sighted. Our cruise offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountain range, inaddition to hearing tales of the people and communities of the region.Alternatively, enjoy your day at leisure and meet at your hotel lobby at 3.00 pm, or 3.30 pm from the meeting pointat the parking lot near the pier (details will be given by our ground staff at the hotel), to be transferred to the pier forembarkation.Once onboard, you’ll have time to settle into your cabin before our important mandatory briefings. As the ship pullsaway from port, we’ll gather on the deck to commence our adventure with spectacular views over Ushuaia andTierra del Fuego.This evening get to know your fellow expeditioners and friendly expedition team and crew at a welcome dinner tocelebrate the start of a thrilling adventure to Antarctica.
As we commence the Drake Passage crossing, we make the most of our time getting comfortable with the motionsof the sea. Our expedition team prepare you for our first landing with important wildlife guidelines and biosecurityprocedures and start our lecture program to help you learn more about Antarctica’s history, wildlife andenvironment.Our wildlife experiences begin as we enjoy watching and photographing the many seabirds, including majesticalbatrosses and giant petrels following our vessel. On sea days, you can enjoy the facilities on board the vesselincluding the gym, sauna and jacuzzis or relax in one of the observation lounges.Nearing the South Shetland Islands and the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula on the afternoon of day four, theexcitement is palpable with everyone converging on one of the observation decks watching for our first iceberg. Theocean takes on a whole new perspective once we are below the Antarctic Convergence and are surrounded by thesurreal presence of floating ice sculptures. The memory of your first big iceberg sighting is likely to remain with youfor a lifetime. Time and weather permitting, we may attempt our first landing in Antarctica by late afternoon.
As we commence the Drake Passage crossing, we make the most of our time getting comfortable with the motionsof the sea. Our expedition team prepare you for our first landing with important wildlife guidelines and biosecurityprocedures and start our lecture program to help you learn more about Antarctica’s history, wildlife andenvironment.Our wildlife experiences begin as we enjoy watching and photographing the many seabirds, including majesticalbatrosses and giant petrels following our vessel. On sea days, you can enjoy the facilities on board the vesselincluding the gym, sauna and jacuzzis or relax in one of the observation lounges.Nearing the South Shetland Islands and the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula on the afternoon of day four, theexcitement is palpable with everyone converging on one of the observation decks watching for our first iceberg. Theocean takes on a whole new perspective once we are below the Antarctic Convergence and are surrounded by thesurreal presence of floating ice sculptures. The memory of your first big iceberg sighting is likely to remain with youfor a lifetime. Time and weather permitting, we may attempt our first landing in Antarctica by late afternoon.
It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.
It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.
It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.
It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.
As we make our way to South Georgia we will cross the Scotia Sea, following the route that Shackleton and five of hismen took in order to find help for the rest of their crew. On 24 April, 1916, they piled into the James Caird, the mostseaworthy of their open boats, to attempt this perilous journey to South Georgia, some 1,290 kilometres (802 miles) distant. Shackleton hoped to reach South Georgia in two weeks. There he would enlist the help of the whalers toreturn to Elephant Island and rescue the men who had been left behind.As excitement builds on our approach to South Georgia, catch up with fellow expeditioners in the bar, keep watchfor wildlife alongside our naturalist from the various observation areas, or learn more of the Shackleton story fromour historian.“Nearly always there were gales. So small was our boat and so great were the seas that often our sail flapped idly inthe calm between the crests of two waves. Then we would climb the next slope and catch the full fury of the galewhere the wool-like whiteness of the breaking water surged around us.”- Ernest Shackleton
As we make our way to South Georgia we will cross the Scotia Sea, following the route that Shackleton and five of hismen took in order to find help for the rest of their crew. On 24 April, 1916, they piled into the James Caird, the mostseaworthy of their open boats, to attempt this perilous journey to South Georgia, some 1,290 kilometres (802 miles) distant. Shackleton hoped to reach South Georgia in two weeks. There he would enlist the help of the whalers toreturn to Elephant Island and rescue the men who had been left behind.As excitement builds on our approach to South Georgia, catch up with fellow expeditioners in the bar, keep watchfor wildlife alongside our naturalist from the various observation areas, or learn more of the Shackleton story fromour historian.“Nearly always there were gales. So small was our boat and so great were the seas that often our sail flapped idly inthe calm between the crests of two waves. Then we would climb the next slope and catch the full fury of the galewhere the wool-like whiteness of the breaking water surged around us.”- Ernest Shackleton
As you near the rugged island of South Georgia, spare a thought for Captain James Cook, who arrived here in 1775and believed it to be the northern tip of a great southern continent! In fact, it is a small island only 176 km (110 mi)long, but with a 3,000 m (9,842 ft) snow-capped mountain range, some of the world’s largest congregations ofwildlife and a truly fascinating human history, South Georgia is an island of incredible riches.On approach, jagged mountain peaks rise steeply, while seabirds are often spotted soaring around the ship. You willsail along the coast, taking in the spectacular glaciated scenery and enjoying a little shelter from the prevailingwesterly winds. This enchanting coastline is yours to explore!Zodiac cruise around craggy coves and along the rocky coastline in search of penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs.Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests—these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quitemesmerising as their fronds sway back and forth on the water’s surface.Zodiacs will also shuttle you from ship to shore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies onEarth, take a guided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep yourdistance!) and wander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnantsof South Georgia’s thriving whaling stations and visit the final resting place of Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incrediblevoyage of survival is synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option toparticipate whenever conditions allow.In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship-cruise through fjords with towering cliffs of ancientstone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spot in theobservation lounge to enjoy uninterrupted views of South Georgia’s majestic coast.
As you near the rugged island of South Georgia, spare a thought for Captain James Cook, who arrived here in 1775and believed it to be the northern tip of a great southern continent! In fact, it is a small island only 176 km (110 mi)long, but with a 3,000 m (9,842 ft) snow-capped mountain range, some of the world’s largest congregations ofwildlife and a truly fascinating human history, South Georgia is an island of incredible riches.On approach, jagged mountain peaks rise steeply, while seabirds are often spotted soaring around the ship. You willsail along the coast, taking in the spectacular glaciated scenery and enjoying a little shelter from the prevailingwesterly winds. This enchanting coastline is yours to explore!Zodiac cruise around craggy coves and along the rocky coastline in search of penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs.Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests—these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quitemesmerising as their fronds sway back and forth on the water’s surface.Zodiacs will also shuttle you from ship to shore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies onEarth, take a guided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep yourdistance!) and wander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnantsof South Georgia’s thriving whaling stations and visit the final resting place of Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incrediblevoyage of survival is synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option toparticipate whenever conditions allow.In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship-cruise through fjords with towering cliffs of ancientstone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spot in theobservation lounge to enjoy uninterrupted views of South Georgia’s majestic coast.
As you near the rugged island of South Georgia, spare a thought for Captain James Cook, who arrived here in 1775and believed it to be the northern tip of a great southern continent! In fact, it is a small island only 176 km (110 mi)long, but with a 3,000 m (9,842 ft) snow-capped mountain range, some of the world’s largest congregations ofwildlife and a truly fascinating human history, South Georgia is an island of incredible riches.On approach, jagged mountain peaks rise steeply, while seabirds are often spotted soaring around the ship. You willsail along the coast, taking in the spectacular glaciated scenery and enjoying a little shelter from the prevailingwesterly winds. This enchanting coastline is yours to explore!Zodiac cruise around craggy coves and along the rocky coastline in search of penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs.Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests—these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quitemesmerising as their fronds sway back and forth on the water’s surface.Zodiacs will also shuttle you from ship to shore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies onEarth, take a guided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep yourdistance!) and wander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnantsof South Georgia’s thriving whaling stations and visit the final resting place of Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incrediblevoyage of survival is synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option toparticipate whenever conditions allow.In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship-cruise through fjords with towering cliffs of ancientstone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spot in theobservation lounge to enjoy uninterrupted views of South Georgia’s majestic coast.
As you near the rugged island of South Georgia, spare a thought for Captain James Cook, who arrived here in 1775and believed it to be the northern tip of a great southern continent! In fact, it is a small island only 176 km (110 mi)long, but with a 3,000 m (9,842 ft) snow-capped mountain range, some of the world’s largest congregations ofwildlife and a truly fascinating human history, South Georgia is an island of incredible riches.On approach, jagged mountain peaks rise steeply, while seabirds are often spotted soaring around the ship. You willsail along the coast, taking in the spectacular glaciated scenery and enjoying a little shelter from the prevailingwesterly winds. This enchanting coastline is yours to explore!Zodiac cruise around craggy coves and along the rocky coastline in search of penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs.Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests—these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quitemesmerising as their fronds sway back and forth on the water’s surface.Zodiacs will also shuttle you from ship to shore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies onEarth, take a guided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep yourdistance!) and wander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnantsof South Georgia’s thriving whaling stations and visit the final resting place of Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incrediblevoyage of survival is synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option toparticipate whenever conditions allow.In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship-cruise through fjords with towering cliffs of ancientstone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spot in theobservation lounge to enjoy uninterrupted views of South Georgia’s majestic coast.
As you near the rugged island of South Georgia, spare a thought for Captain James Cook, who arrived here in 1775and believed it to be the northern tip of a great southern continent! In fact, it is a small island only 176 km (110 mi)long, but with a 3,000 m (9,842 ft) snow-capped mountain range, some of the world’s largest congregations ofwildlife and a truly fascinating human history, South Georgia is an island of incredible riches.On approach, jagged mountain peaks rise steeply, while seabirds are often spotted soaring around the ship. You willsail along the coast, taking in the spectacular glaciated scenery and enjoying a little shelter from the prevailingwesterly winds. This enchanting coastline is yours to explore!Zodiac cruise around craggy coves and along the rocky coastline in search of penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs.Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests—these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quitemesmerising as their fronds sway back and forth on the water’s surface.Zodiacs will also shuttle you from ship to shore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies onEarth, take a guided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep yourdistance!) and wander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnantsof South Georgia’s thriving whaling stations and visit the final resting place of Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incrediblevoyage of survival is synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option toparticipate whenever conditions allow.In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship-cruise through fjords with towering cliffs of ancientstone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spot in theobservation lounge to enjoy uninterrupted views of South Georgia’s majestic coast.
Sea and weather conditions will determine our arrival time into the Falklands~Malvinas today. The Falklands~Malvinas comprises two large islands (East and West Falkland), with over 700 islands scattered off thecoast. All but seven of these are uninhabited, with windswept coastlines, white sand beaches and crystal-clearwater. These beautifully barren islands are true wildlife havens, sheltering an impressive diversity of birdlife,including the largest black-browed albatross colony on earth. The cold, nutrient-rich waters surrounding the islandsmake this a prime location for spotting marine life.
There are many beautiful areas to explore across the Falklands~Malvinas, each offering a unique perspective on thismagnificent archipelago. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys to this area, will usetheir expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on the prevailing winds,weather and wildlife opportunities.Even though we’re north of the Antarctic Convergence it can be quite chilly here, so you will want to layer up beforejoining Zodiac cruises into rocky coves or along sea cliffs, keeping watch for seals, sea lions, dolphins and penguins.On landings we may visit albatross colonies, penguin rookeries and perhaps even have a traditional English ‘tea andscones’ at a local cottage.Conditions permitting, we aim to land in historic Stanley, the capital of the Falklands~Malvinas. This charming townhas a distinctly British character, with terraced town houses, pioneer cottages and even an iconic red telephone box!Colourful buildings house cosy cafes, English pubs, souvenir shops, a post office and the fascinating Historic DockyardMuseum, with displays on the maritime history of the Falkland Islands, natural history and links to Antarctica.
During the early morning, we cruise up the Beagle Channel, before quietly slipping into dock in Ushuaia, where wewill be free to disembark around 8.00 am. Farewell your expedition team and fellow passengers as we all continueour onward journeys, hopefully with a newfound sense of the immense power of nature.Upon disembarkation, for those continuing their travels in the region, transportation to the hotel will be arrangedexclusively for guests who have booked their accommodations through Aurora or for those staying in downtownareas near the port. Expeditioners departing on flights prior to 12:30 pm will be directly transferred to UshuaiaAirport, those with flights after 12:30 pm will have the opportunity to explore Ushuaia before an afternoon airporttransfer, and the transfer procedures and details will be communicated onboard before disembarkation.Note: At the conclusion of the voyage, we do not recommend booking flights departing Ushuaia prior to 12.00 pmon the day of disembarkation in case there are delays.
*This holiday is generally suitable for persons with reduced mobility. For customers with reduced mobility or any medical condition that may require special assistance or arrangements to be made, please notify your Cruise Concierge at the time of your enquiry, so that we can provide specific information as to the suitability of the holiday, as well as make suitable arrangements with the Holiday Provider on your behalf.
From the start, AE Expeditions was destined to be different. Our passion for adventure, exploring wild places and sharing the experience with friends burns just as brightly as it did 30 years ago, as does our preference for small-group, personal expeditions.
Daily shore excursions, guided walks, Zodiac cruises and some activities^ | |
An experienced team of destination specialists, activity leaders, and local guides* | |
House wines, beer and soft drinks included with dinner | |
Complimentary 3-in-1 polar jacket on polar voyages | |
Complimentary Starlink wifi onboard | |
Complimentary use of fitness centre | |
Comprehensive pre-departure information and Antarctic or Arctic Primer booklet |
Entry fees to historic or tourist sites | |
Daily breakfast, lunch, dinner, afternoon tea and snacks | |
Captain’s Farewell drinks including four-course dinner, house cocktail, house beer and wine, non-alcoholic beverages | |
Complimentary use of Muck boots during the voyage | |
An informative and entertaining lecture program by our team of experts | |
Complimentary access to onboard expedition doctor and medical clinic (initial consult) |